CONNECT WHEN YOU COMMUNICATE
- Listening
- Acknowledgment
- Understanding
- Trust
CAPTURE IMMEDIATE AUDIENCE INTEREST WITH A CUSTOMISED RECALL
Every audience you will ever present to will immediately want to know that your message is designed just for them.
Audiences do not want to think your presentation is one you have delivered many times, even if you have.
One of the most effective tools to capture immediate audience interest is to use a customized recall during the opening of your presentation.
A customized recall is just what it sounds like; You recall something that happened in the past, which is related to your message. With your opening, there are several areas in which you can make recalls, and here are just 3 to help you:
1. Something leading up to the presentation
2. Something that was mentioned as you were being introduced
3. Something that happened or that you noticed prior to the presentation
When you open your presentation, you can call back to a story about something that happened behind the scenes that led up to that moment. For example, I spoke once to all the personnel in a school district in Virginia. The Superintendent (Mr. Turner) had been very meticulous with me throughout the weeks leading up to the event because he was nervous whether I would meet their needs.
A very simple tool which when applied can pay great dividend towards capturing immediate audience attention.
All the best with your presentations!
HOW STRONG IS YOUR COMMUNICATION CORE
Every athlete knows that if you want to perform well, you have to have a strong core. They also know that the time to strengthen their core is not while running a marathon or playing 18 holes of golf.
It needs to happen long before and gradually over time. The same is true for a presenter. You have to have a strong core.
Your core consists of seven key skills. The critical skills you need to internalise and get into your "muscle mind" before an important event or presentation are
1. eye contact
2. posture
3. pausing
4. gestures
5. facial expression
6. vocal inflection
7. movement.
1. Eye Contact
Eye contact is a key skill for building trust and credibility. With solid eye contact you instantly appear transparent and confident. You project sincerity and demonstrate respect. However, remember that being nervous can cause your eyes to shift and dart.
There is a big difference between glancing at someone and really connecting with them. Not only will poor eye contact make you appear unsure, but it may also result in you and your message being dismissed.
Practice sustaining eye contact by finishing a complete thought or sentence with one person at a time when you are with friends or family in social situations.
2. Posture
Posture signals that you are confident and open. It is important whether you are standing or sitting. Most of us remember the message our mothers preached when we were children, "Stand up straight." "Sit up straight." However, when we are nervous we quickly move to what feels comfortable. Sometimes, what is comfortable conveys the opposite of what we are trying to project.
To practice good posture, balance your weight equally on both feet and let your hands rest at your sides in a neutral position if you are not using them to make a point. Practice this open posture when possible.
3. Pausing
Pausing at the end of a sentence or thought for a breath will help you to think and to let your listeners digest your thoughts. However, while pausing makes perfect sense, it is very difficult for many of us. It may even seem counter-intuitive.
Practice pausing by recording your voice. Before leaving a voicemail, play back the message to see if your sentences come to definite ends. Do this 4-5 times a day. If you hear non-words, um's, ah's, etc, you are undoubtedly not pausing enough. Keep practicing until you there are no filler words and the pacing is slow enough for your points to stand out.
4. Gestures
Gestures are a perfect way to emphasise an idea or thought. When we are relaxed, we automatically gesture. When we are nervous, we fidget or clasp our hands. The more you let energy out, the more your listeners can see the conviction you have for your topic.
Get feedback from a colleague on whether your gestures come from the shoulder, versus the wrist or elbow. Ask the friend to notice if your gestures are repetitive. Obviously, variety keeps listeners engaged. Any distracting gestures will make people pay attention to your hands and not your words.
5. Facial Expression
Your Face speaks volumes. It lets listeners know how they should react to your topic. There is obligation when a speaker smiles. Listeners feel they should smile back. Also, when the presenter smiles, it relaxes others. Tension is reduced. It is never a good idea to have a poker face.
Ask friends and family to give you feedback on how animated your face becomes when you are speaking. If you are one that doesn't easily smile, consider wearing a rubber band around your index finger or wrist as a reminder.
6. Vocal Inflection
Listeners pay attention to presenters who have inflection in their voices. No one enjoys a presenter with a monotone voice. A voice with inflection has highs and lows; words are emphasised in each sentence.
To check your voice for inflection, use your cell phone and record it or leave yourself a voice message. If your voice sounds flat, practice reading business materials out loud, emphasizing two or three words in each sentence. Tell a story to your preschoolers. Children demand that the storyteller be exciting.
7. Movement
Movement makes a presenter look confident, as long as the movement is purposeful. Swaying or a shifting is distracting. When the presenter points to individuals in the audience by moving in their direction, it is compelling. However, movement has to be prompted by the eyes of a listener. It is not natural to move away from someone or to move backwards while talking to them.
To practice, the presenter first needs to move away from laptop and notes. Then, he or she needs to think that he has a very important message to share. Next, he must engage the eyes of someone in the audience, move in that direction and finish his thought.
Mohammad Ali, Michael Phelps, Patrick Kane and Phil Mickelson are well known athletes in their respective fields. Each one of them would stress the importance of a strong core to performance.
If you want to win at communicating, you must practice the seven core skills identified above until you don't even think about them. You just do them naturally.
As your proficiency increases, so will your effectiveness as a presenter.
All the best with your future presentations!
4 KEYS TO CLOSING YOUR PRESENTATIONS WITH IMPACT
Closing your presentations with impact can open up doors of opportunity because what you say last can significantly affect how your audience feels once they walk away from where you’re presenting back to their busy lives.
You can deliver a wonderful presentation but if the ending is weak, your audience will walk away feeling like the experience wasn’t very strong. So here are 4 keys you can use to strengthen your closing and henceforth your presentation.
1. Signal
Before you close your presentation, you should signal that you are closing. Tell the audience that the end is near. Be more creative than saying, “In conclusion” or “In summary” or something to that effect.
I like to use picture words such as “Let’s wrap this message up” or “As we come to the end” or “I’ll leave you with this…” or “Let’s land this plane and I hope what I now share in conclusion will leave you thinking this presentation was worth the journey”. Whatever you say and do, let your audience know you are closing because here’s what will happen:
They will listen again!
That’s right. People have been trained to know that your closing means you are most likely going to reiterate your message and so their antennas go up and they often begin to take notes.
2. Re Cap
As you move into your closing, make sure you call back to each of the major points you made for each segment of your topic.
Important Point: You can either re cap first or signal first depending on what makes better sense for the flow of your speech.
3. Questions & Answers (Q & A)
Never end with Q & A. Why? Because people most remember what they hear first and what they hear last. Your overall message needs to be the last words / picture in their ears.
It is okay to have a Q & A, but ideally this should be facilitated throughout your presentation. Or, at least about 95% of the way through your presentation before you get to signal and re cap.
4. Focused Message
Finally, once you’ve completed Q & A + signaled that you’re closing + re capped your major points, it’s time to move into your focused message.
Just like you should have been doing throughout your entire presentation as you transition from one point to the next, it’s extremely important to tease people before you tell them.
Tease your audience by letting them know at the end of your presentation, WHAT you want audience to THINK / DO + HOW your presentation is RELEVANT / BENEFICIAL to them or their business etc.
BY closing your presentations with impact will significantly open new doors of opportunity.
Great Presentations are a Conversation
Picture yourself attending a staff meeting. How happy are you when the host of the meeting drones on about the numbers or the specifications of a product. Most of us hate lectures.
What we do like and appreciate is a great conversation. So how do you as a speaker turn something that seems like a formal presentation into a more relaxed conversation?
First, it can't be one way…
You need to plan for interaction with frequent check-ins with your audience. For example, you might say to your listeners, "Does that make sense? Do any of you agree?".
Instead of making a rhetorical statement where people simply nod or smile, ask open ended questions. "Charlie, I know you have had issues in past. Can you share what happened? Does anyone else have a comment?"
Then, listen and build off of what is said. "Yes, that makes perfect sense. We definitely have to go to another supplier or we will be in a bind." Think ahead of the questions you might ask that would spark discussion.
Secondly, speak the language of your listeners...
Keep your focus on who is attending. Do what it takes to make everyone understand. Don't think that big words make you sound smarter. The simpler you speak, the more you insure that people will get your message.
Kathy Sierra of the ‘Head First Series’ says the simple approach actually allows you to go deeper with technical information than if you had used formal language. Acronyms or technical jargon may confuse people and prevent them from staying on point.
Recently during a meeting the executive presenter talked about his strategic ‘Glidepath’. The looks on people's faces demonstrated the speaker might as well have spoken a foreign language.
Additionally, if some attendees are people from other cultures, expressions commonly used in your culture may not be understood.
Thirdly, sneak in a story…
People love stories as long as they can follow the point and it's interesting. You might even include a video within your story.
Get in and out of your story. A long story makes people forget the importance of your original idea or recommendation.
Show some enthusiasm. Someone once said good conversations are filled with verve and fire. Don't hold back and worry about being "over the top". Very few people are ever perceived as "out of control." If you don't sound interested or passionate, why should anybody else!
Emphasise key words or phrases. Add some exaggerated pauses and strong gestures if you really want someone to get it.
Always be talking with someone…
People who talk to their slides or notes definitely do not look like they are having a conversation.
Talk to one person at a time and give each listener a piece of information. Notice their reaction before you continue. Are they nodding, smiling or frowning? Scanning the room will make listeners feel you are talking at them, but not to them.
When you present conversationally the brains of your listeners think they are in conversation and so they have to hold up their end of the conversation by paying attention.
Audiences appreciate speakers who are relaxed and natural, who give the impression they are talking to friends, versus "Presenting".
Remember, great presentations are conversations others can continue.
All the best with your presentations!
5 Content Tips For Your Presentations That Drive Audience Action
Convincing people to act on your ideas is an art.
If you are one of the people who approach preparing presentations by opening PowerPoint on your computer, the following advice is just for you.
What follows are five content tips that will help you to create high impact presentations. On the surface, they may seem too simplistic. The reality is that most people overlook these pointers and end up with content that is confusing or uninspiring.
1. Invest time to know your audience
Don't make the mistake of assuming they are just like you. People have different learning styles and clear preferences for the way information is presented to them. Begin by creating a list of all the people who will be attending your presentation.
If possible, understand the personalities that you will be addressing. Know how they think. For example, are they more oriented to the big picture, processes, details or relationships? Learn ahead what they care about, what they might find objectionable or why they might resist your topic.
2. Grab attention with a focused opening
You have less than two minutes to gain and hold the attention of your audience.
If you waste time or begin without clarity of what you want listeners to think or do differently, you will lose your audience. They will begin to respond to email, even though supposedly listening to you.
A study by the Institute of Psychiatry in London found that participants who were interrupted with emails performed worse on IQ tests than those who were under the influence of marijuana. Just imagine how receptive your audience will be if they are responding to email.
Listeners only care about themselves and what you can do for them. Your opening statement should cover three things: what you know to be a problem or issue, what you want them to do or think after your presentation and why it will be a benefit for them to act on your recommendation.
Hiding your "ask" to the end is a mistake. People listen better if you tell them up front these three key things. Your opening statement should be compelling and delivered in less than two minutes. Short sentences with strong verbs and adjectives will grab attention quickly.
3. Present a simple, well supported argument
An audience has a limited processing capacity. Less is more!
Researchers tell us that the most people can remember at a sitting are five key points. However, three really maximizes retention.
While there may be a lot to say, consider your audience and what is critical for them at this particular moment. Discussing information they don't care about is a waste of your time and theirs. Remember people are besieged by information. Additionally, today's audiences are much more skeptical because they are used to people "spinning" a good tale.
Be sure to support your data with metrics or analyses and explain where your information comes from. If your information solves a problem, your listeners will pay attention. If not, they won't! In fact, Henry Boettinger in his book, Moving Mountains, says the only reason for the existence of a presentation is that it be an answer to a problem. Lastly, make sure one point logically leads to the next. Strategically, organize your content.
4. Go for the heart
When people hold strong opposing attitudes, they "dig their heels in" and hold on to their old way of thinking.
To overcome resistance, move them emotionally. Advertisers tell us that logic plays only a small role in changing attitudes. People are swayed by stories, examples and brief anecdotes because they can picture, and even feel, what you have said. Nobody remembers a bullet point list, but they will remember your story.
The likelihood of listeners being persuaded improves dramatically when there is a high emotional component.
5. Conclude on a strong note
It is easy to overlook the importance of a strong conclusion, especially if running out of time.
Many presenters end on a limp note, by saying, "Thanks for your time" or by quickly showing the remaining slides in their deck. Your conclusion is the last thing people will remember. It is important for you to reinforce your point of view, the action you want people to take going forward and the benefits they will derive.
Successful presenters are artists, masters of design. They do not skip steps. They carefully address each of the areas covered in this newsletter. Save this newsletter to your desktop as a checklist.
All the best with your presentations!
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Ensure Your Presentations Stick by Keeping Them Simple
We speak to be understood, yet as Robert Greenleaf once said, "Many attempts to communicate are nullified by saying too much".
When asked about information overload in the House of Congress, Representative John Brockmann responded "Most houseplants in the U.S. are killed by over-watering".
Business Professionals today attend meeting after meeting where they are barraged with information. At the end of their week, they may remember only a small portion of the information they were told. Experts agree that if you want your message to be understood, as well as remembered, it is important to make it simple.
In fact, simplicity is the most powerful tool a communicator has.
As communicators and presenters, we know a lot about our topics, and our tendency is to want to share everything we have learned. Our assumption is that people will have the same fascination as we do. Dan and Chip Heath in their book, ‘Made to Stick’ call our problem of "over-talking" the curse of the information era.
Too much information overwhelms listeners. Instead of persuading, it creates confusion and often delays decisions. Ideally, a speaker should think in terms of sharing three key points with an audience.
Dan and Chip Heath suggest that a presenter should focus on the core message and only around that. Pick the key points that will change the hearts and minds of the particular audience. Unnecessary information albeit interesting to the presenter is not necessarily interesting to the audience.
Thus, to make your viewpoint stick, the audience needs to see that it connects to their world on a granular level. For each point that you include, ask yourself "What would this mean to them?" If the answer is "nothing," it's a good indication that you should disregard the point.
When you think about expressing your points, remember that we convey ideas through nouns and verbs. Starkly naked points can be riveting. Adjectives and adverbs often add clutter. Demystify your ideas by stating them clearly and simply. Do not bury your points in long sentences or over-connect your ideas with clauses.
As presenters, we are actually rehearsing our audience to spread the "good news".
With a limited number of key points, listeners have a better chance of remembering what we have said, and they can accurately share that information with others who have decision-making power or with those who missed the presentation. They leave energized versus frustrated or bored.
All the very best with your next presentation